I used to hack at cabbage cores like I was fighting a stubborn tree stump - until I learned how to core cabbage like a chef without special tools. Trust me, there's a better way! After ruining countless slaws and cabbage rolls (RIP, dinner parties), I've mastered the tricks that actually work.
Getting rid of that woody center isn't just kitchen perfectionism. Skip proper coring, and you'll be picking tough chunks out of your teeth all dinner. Not exactly the #1 rated coleslaw experience we're aiming for, right?
Why Bother Coring Your Cabbage?
Let's be honest - nobody likes biting into that hard center piece. It's like nature threw in a wooden surprise in your otherwise perfect coleslaw.
Removing the core helps everything cook evenly and soak up all those tasty flavors. Plus, cabbage rolls actually roll when there's no woody chunk getting in the way. Makes sense, doesn't it?
3 Methods That Actually Work (I've Tested Them All)
Coring Cabbage With A Knife

My Japanese Nakiri knife makes this job ridiculously easy, but any decent chef's knife works too. The straight blade on a Nakiri gives you that clean slice through dense veggies without squishing everything - it's like butter cutting through... well, cabbage.
Here's what you do:
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Plop your cabbage on the cutting board, core-side down so it doesn't roll away (I learned this after chasing a rolling cabbage across my kitchen).
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Slice the whole thing in half right through the middle.
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Cut a V-shape around each core half - just follow where the tough part meets the leafy part.
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Pop out the core and feel unreasonably proud of yourself.
The straight blade of a Japanese Nakiri knife makes this especially efficient, but any sharp chef's knife will work well. Takes about 45 seconds once you get the hang of it. My personal record is 38 seconds, but who's counting?
Coring Cabbage With An Apple Corer

My aunt with arthritis taught me this brilliant trick. No knife skills required!
Here's the deal:
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Sit your cabbage core-side up (the flatter end).
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Push an apple corer right into the center, aiming for the core.
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Twist while pushing down, like you're drilling into the earth's core.
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Pull up and - ta-da! - out comes the core in one neat piece.
This takes just 20 seconds and saves your wrists. If you struggle with hand strength, wrap some rubber bands around the handle for a better grip. Game changer!
The Spoon Method – Because We've All Lost Our Good Knives
When I moved last year, this method saved my kimchi-making plans. All you need is a sturdy spoon.
Try this:
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Cut the cabbage in half (a butter knife can handle this much).
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Grab a sturdy metal spoon (not those flimsy ones from your yogurt cups).
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Scrape around the core with the edge of the spoon to separate it from the leaves.
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Use your fingers to pull out the loosened core.
It takes about 90 seconds - not the fastest, but works when you're in a pinch. We've all been there!
Green vs. Red Cabbage: Any Difference?

They core pretty much the same way, though red cabbage tends to be slightly denser. The red ones have those gorgeous purple cores that actually contain more antioxidants.
Napa cabbage is a whole different story - the core is tender enough that you don't really need to remove it. And Savoy? Its core is smaller and easier to remove with the knife method. I once tried the spoon method on Savoy and ended up with a cabbage explosion. Not recommended!
When Cabbages Fight Back: Troubleshooting
"This core is harder than my ex's heart!"
Some cabbages, especially the older ones, develop cores that seem bulletproof. Try soaking your cabbage in ice water for 10 minutes before getting started. It's like a spa day for your cabbage that makes the core slightly easier to remove.
"I can't get this thing out to save my life!"
If your cabbage is putting up a fight, it might be overripe.
Next time, look for heads that feel heavy and dense with tight leaves. If it feels light for its size or the outer leaves are starting to separate, it's probably got a tough, overgrown core. I've made this mistake more times than I care to admit.
Keeping Your Prepped Cabbage Fresh
Cut cabbage starts drying out faster than my skin in winter. Store it in an airtight container with a paper towel to soak up extra moisture. It'll stay crisp for about a week in the fridge.
For longer storage, freeze it! Just blanch the pieces in boiling water for 1-2 minutes first, then cool in ice water. This prevents the dreaded mushy-when-thawed situation we all hate.
Short on time? Most grocery stores now sell pre-cored cabbage in the salad section. Just be warned - you'll pay about twice as much for their knife skills. I usually only cave and buy this when I'm really in a rush or cooking for the in-laws.
Don't Trash Those Cores! They're Actually Super Nutritious
I used to chuck cabbage cores straight into the trash until my nutritionist friend called me out. Turns out, they're packed with good stuff:
According to the Journal of Applied Glycoscience, per 100g of cabbage core:
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Vitamin C: 45% of your daily needs (more than an orange!)
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Vitamin K: 38% daily value
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Fiber: 3.5g (hello, happy gut)
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Calories: Just 22 (eat the whole thing, I won't judge)
Cool Ways to Use Those Cores
Don't let all that nutrition go to waste! Here are my favorite core hacks:
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Soup boosters: Toss them into veggie stock for extra flavor and nutrients
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Quick pickles: Slice thin, add vinegar, salt, and whatever spices you're feeling
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Kimchi starter: Fermenting cores is actually faster than whole leaves
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Extra crunch: Shred them super thin for slaws (nobody will even notice!)
My latest obsession? That viral TikTok cabbage core smoothie - blend with apple, lemon and ginger. Sounds weird, tastes amazing, and your immune system will thank you. My 5-year-old nephew even drinks it (though I tell him it's "dinosaur juice").
According to some fancy study from 2023, using vegetable parts like cores can cut down food waste by 22% in your kitchen. That's my kind of eco-friendly hack!
Your Burning Cabbage Questions, Answered
"Can I core cabbage ahead of time, or will it go brown and sad?"
Yep! You can prep cabbage up to 3 days ahead. For extra crispness, store it in cold water for a couple hours. Skip the metal bowls though - they make the cut edges turn an unappetizing grayish color.
"Is the core actually good for you, or is that just something moms say?"
It's legitimately nutritious! Cabbage cores have the same good stuff as the leaves - vitamins C, K, and fiber. They're just crunchier. I add them to smoothies when I feel a cold coming on.
"What's the fastest way to get this job done? I've got hungry kids waiting."
For speed demons, grab an apple corer - 20 seconds flat. For bigger cabbages, a sharp kitchen knife (especially a Nakiri) gives you the best combo of speed and precision. I've timed myself on both. Don't judge - quarantine hobbies were weird.
"Can you actually eat the white part in the middle?"
Absolutely! It's just firmer than the leaves. Slice it paper-thin for salads or cook it a bit longer to soften it up. My grandmother used to nibble on raw cabbage cores while cooking. Weird? Maybe. Healthy? Definitely.
You're Now Officially a Cabbage Coring Expert
Now that you know how to tackle that tough center, your cabbage dishes will be noticeably better. No more surprise woody chunks in your coleslaw or torn cabbage rolls!
Give all three methods a try and see which one works best in your kitchen. And don't forget to use those nutritious cores! Your body and your compost bin will both thank you.
For more veggie prep tips, check out our guides on how to prepare bok choy and choosing kitchen knives that won't kill your wrists.
Got a brilliant cabbage recipe or a core-ing hack I missed? Drop it in the comments - I'm always looking for new tricks!